Current Working Paper (under review at Econometrica)

Most Current Working Paper - April 2025

Most Current Online Appendix - April 2025

Supplements to Online Appendix

Supplement on Defining Schooling Markets - May 2021

Supplement on School Spending - May 2021

Supplement on School Income - May 2021

Supplement on School Value Added - May 2021

Supplement on Voucher Rules - May 2021

Code Repository

The code used to estimate the model using simulated data is available on GitHub.

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Graphs From the Paper